Dermal Fillers
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Dermal fillers, also known as soft tissue fillers, are substances injected beneath the skin's surface to add volume and fullness. These minimally invasive treatments can address a variety of concerns, including smoothing out deep under-eye circles, enhancing lip volume, and diminishing the appearance of scars or deep-set wrinkles. Fillers are made from several different materials, each designed for specific areas and results.
There are several types of dermal fillers available on the market, each made from different ingredients. Hyaluronic acid (HA) fillers are the most popular, recognized for their ability to add volume while also attracting water to the skin, offering a natural look. Calcium hydroxylapatite, a mineral-like compound found in bones, is used for deeper lines and wrinkles. Poly-L-lactic acid is a synthetic filler that helps stimulate collagen production, while polymethylmethacrylate beads (PMMA) are used for more permanent results.
The dermal filler procedure usually takes less than an hour and involves minimal discomfort. First, the treatment area is cleaned, and a topical anesthetic might be applied to numb the area. Using a fine needle or cannula, the filler is then injected beneath the skin. The number of injections depends on the area being treated and the desired results. After the injections are completed, the area is gently massaged to ensure an even distribution of the filler.
Recovery from dermal filler injections is relatively quick, with most individuals able to resume their normal activities immediately after the procedure. Some minor side effects such as redness, swelling, or bruising at the injection site may occur but typically resolve within a week. Results are visible almost immediately and can last from six months to over a year, depending on the type of filler used and the area treated. Periodic touch-ups can help maintain the desired effect.
